Remember the mass layoffs of 2008-2009? The US economy shed millions of jobs quickly and relentlessly, as companies died and the rest fought for survival.
Then the Fed and the US government flooded the banks and the corporate sector with bailouts and handouts. With those giga-tons of liquidity sloshing around, as well as taking on massive amounts of new cheap debt, companies were able to finance their working capital needs, hire workers back, and even buy-back their shares en mass to make themselves look deceptively profitable. The nightmare of 2008 soon became a golden era of ‘recovery’.
Well, 2016 is showing us that that era is over. And as stock prices cease to rise, and in fact fall within many industries, layoffs are beginning to make a return as companies jettison costs in attempt to reduce losses.
Since January 1st, here is a but of subset of the headlines we’ve seen:
- Johnson & Johnson to slash 3,000 jobs
- Wal-Mart pulls plug on smallest store format, shuts 269 stores
- GE plans to cut 6,500 jobs in Europe
- BP to slash thousands more jobs in face of oil downturn
- Macy’s to cut 3,000 jobs, close 36 stores
- Sprint cutting 2,500 and closing call centers to cut costs
- Canadian Pacific Railway plans to cut 1,000 positions
- Brazil economy shed 1.5 million payroll jobs in 2015
- Pearson to cut 4,000 jobs in latest restructuring
- Barclays to slash about 1,000 investment bank jobs worldwide
- Southwestern Energy to lay off 1,100 workers amid oil slump
- Major banks are making cuts: Bank of America, Citi Group and JPMorgan Chase are trimming jobs and branches.
- Autodesk to cut 10 pct of workforce
- Caterpillar closing 5 plants, cutting 670 jobs
- VMware posts higher-than-expected revenue, announces job cuts
- AIG to cut jobs in sweeping overhaul
- Monsanto to slash 1,000 more jobs, total planned cuts at 3,600
- Instacart layoffs may be a sign of things to come
- EMC plans layoffs as it cuts annual costs by $850M
Note that nearly all of these companies are in the Energy, Finance and Tech sectors — the three biggest engines of growth, profits and market value appreciation within the economy over the past 7 years.
What will the repercussions be if those three industries go into contraction mode at the same time?
Whatever the specifics may be, the general answer is easy to predict: Nothing good.
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Yahoo! is one of the weaker players in Tech these days, and it’s now stumbling hard. Here at Peak Prosperity, we predict that collapse happens ‘from the outside in’, where the weaker parties fall first, followed by the demise stronger and stronger players. We’ve been seeing that happen internationally over the past year as smaller poorer countries succumbed first to slowing global economic growth, and we’re now seeing larger and more developed countries become desperate (Japan, anyone? How about Italy?). Yahoo! is a similar harbinger for the Tech sector, and is being fast joined by the many Tech companies in the list of headlines above (by the way, there are *many* more Tech companies I could easily add to that list — like HP who announced job cuts of 85,000 last fall).
And there’s good argument to be made that mass layoffs in Tech will be worse today than back in 2008/9. Back then, there were fast-expanding private future behemoths one could jump to: Facebook, Palantir, Uber and the like. Even Google, Netflix and Amazon held up well and were still investing for growth during that period. Today, there is no ready stable of up-and-comers with similar potential to power through a recession.
The ability for those laid-off to find open positions elsewhere will likely be more similar to the 2000 Tech bubble burst. Working in Silicon Valley back then, I was amazed at how fast 101 changed from a crawling bumper-to-bumper experience to an uncrowded freeway. The number of jobs (and thus commuters) that vaporized quickly was astonishing.
And that’s just Tech. As Chris has been warning us loudly, something is deeply amiss in the Financial sector. It’s mind-boggling that the biggest of the “too-big-to-fail” banks, like Citibank and Bank of America, have lost 25% of their market value in a little over 1 month(!). Deutsche Bank has lost over 33% over the same short period. All while the general market is down about 8%.
What these prices are telling us is that something big, ugly and damaging is happening within the banking sector. We just don’t know exactly what yet. And if you remember your history, this is eerily similar to how things went south so quickly in 2008. The banks started catching the sniffles, and soon after, Hank Paulson was on his knees begging Congress for the authority to stave off a full meltdown of the banking system.
And then there’s Energy. Can it be that the price of a barrel of oil was over $70 just 10 months ago? And over $100 five short months before that? Yesterday it was below $30. As we’ve been warning about here at Peak Prosperity, the carnage that collapse in price is going to wreak across the highly-leveraged companies in the Energy sector is going to be biblical. Not to mention the many other sectors that service the energy industry (trucking, housing, retail, infrastructure development, etc). We are just beginning to see the very early-stage ramifications, but in the words of Bachman Turner Overdrive: You ain’t seen nothin’ yet.
Full article: Mass Layoffs To Return With A Vengeance (Peak Prosperty)